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貨期:
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用途:
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
Catalyzes the production of glutathione from gamma-glutamylcysteine and glycine in an ATP-dependent manner. Glutathione (gamma-glutamylcysteinylglycine, GSH) is the most abundant intracellular thiol in living aerobic cells and is required for numerous processes including the protection of cells against oxidative damage, amino acid transport, the detoxification of foreign compounds, the maintenance of protein sulfhydryl groups in a reduced state and acts as a cofactor for a number of enzymes.
基因功能參考文獻:
Data suggest that the potential of clusterin and glutathione synthetase (GSH-S) as platelet biomarkers for early detection of colorectal cancer (CRC) could improve existing screening modalities in clinical application. PMID: 28849249
Mutation in Glutathione Synthase gene is associated with chronic metabolic acidosis in glutathione synthetase deficiency. PMID: 26669244
Four SNPs (rs7265992, rs6060124, rs7260770, and rs4911455) in GSS were significantly associated with bladder cancer recurrence after transurethral resection and BCG treatment. PMID: 25851338
In this study, clinical, biochemical, and genetic aspects of five Chinese 5-oxoprolinuria patients with OPLAH or GSS gene mutations were investigated. PMID: 25851806
Studied the role of protein-protein interactions in the structural stability, activity and allostery of enzymes using the obligate homodimer human glutathione synthetase as an ideal model. PMID: 25070563
The findings indicate that Asp458 is essential for hGS catalysis and that it impacts the allostery of hGS. PMID: 21771585
These results imply that residues V44 and V45 are integral to the stability of human glutathione synthetase. PMID: 21683691
We have shown that susceptibility to health effects of air pollution on lung function growth is associated with genetic variation in the GSS gene PMID: 20802163
Single-nucleotide polymorphism in glutathione synthetase is associated with small-cell lung cancer. PMID: 20439344
This research indicates that Gly369 and Gly370 have essential roles in hGS, while Gly371 has a lesser involvement. PMID: 20800579
the cause of cellular ATP depletion in nephrotic cystinosis may be the futile cycle, formed between two ATP-dependant gamma-glutamyl cycle enzymes, gamma-glutamyl cysteine synthetase and 5-oxoprolinase PMID: 20413906
A novel alternative splicing variant (ASV) of the GSS gene was identified in 10 human normal tissues and five human cancer cell lines. PMID: 19672693
Glutathione synthetase deficiency: is gamma-glutamylcysteine accumulation a way to cope with oxidative stress in cells with insufficient levels of glutathione? PMID: 12638941
analysis of conserved residues of human glutathione synthetase PMID: 14990577
The cloning and characterization of a 2.2 kb 5'-flanking region of the human glutathione synthetase gene is reported. PMID: 15890065
glutathione synthetase autosomal mutations result in glutathione synthetase deficiency, which may cause progressive retinal dystrophy with hyperpigmentations and maculopathy [case report] PMID: 17206463
Glutathione synthase expression may indicate better survival in early stage adenocarcinoma of the lung, and manipulation of glutathione synthase may be a potential basis for treatment of some non-small cell lung cancers. PMID: 17234469
Severe glutathione synthetase deficiency is associated with progressive retinal dystrophy of the rod-cone type, affecting the central retina with advanced macular edema in adulthood. PMID: 19111905